Photo president abdelaziz bouteflika biography of william
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Photo president abdelaziz bouteflika biography of william: Born on 2 March
Notify me of new comments via email. Human Rights Watch. Archived from the original on 16 December American Arab. Archived PDF from the original on 21 September Le Monde in French. Archived from the original on 24 July Retrieved 6 April — via AFP. Retrieved 6 April About Algeria. Pressure At Algiers Summit". Retrieved 25 June Middle East Eye.
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Photo president abdelaziz bouteflika biography of william: Explore Authentic Abdul Aziz Bouteflika
However, when President Houari Boumediene fell sick with a rare form of cancer and died inBouteflika lost his power base and found himself isolated in the Algerian political arena. He spent most of the next decade out of the spotlight, exiled in western Europe and the Arabian Gulf. During this time, Bouteflika was also condemned for embezzling funds from Algeria's foreign affairs department.
By the late s Algeria was in turmoil due to rampant youth unemployment and corruption blighting the country's economy. Riots became commonplace. Algeria's third leader, President Chadli Bendjedidresponded to the unrest by putting an end to single-party rule in Algeria. But when the Islamist party, Front Islamique du Salut FISgathered momentum in legislative elections, the military leadership interrupted the democratic process, plunging the nation into a bloody civil war.
After a decade of massacres, a panicked and desperate military elite insisted Bouteflika take the presidency, a post he believed he should have been offered after Boumediene's passing in the late s. Sensing the presidential elections were rigged, all other candidates withdrew from the race.
Photo president abdelaziz bouteflika biography of william: Bouteflika was born to
Just five months after taking office, Bouteflika rammed through a referendum on national reconciliation, granting amnesty to thousands of Islamists and members of armed militias. After winning a second term inhe merged power within the military and intelligence services. In he initiated a change in Algeria's constitution which removed the two-term limit for presidents, a move that was ratified by both houses of parliament.
When the Arab Spring protests broke out across North Africa, Bouteflika swiftly increased public subsidies and ended Algeria's long-standing state of emergency. Some opponents claimed that the elections were not objective and pointed to extensive government control over the media. Bouteflika was hospitalized in France on November 26, According to reports, he suffered from a stomach ulcer bleeding and was released from his obligations three weeks later.
However, his silence and lack of communication about his illness during this time led to rumors that he was critically ill with stomach cancer. He was hospitalized again in April Bouteflika appointed a new Prime Minister, Belkhadem, in Abdelaziz Belkhadem announced plans to amend the Algerian Constitution to allow the president to run for office an unlimited number of times and increase his powers.
Abdel Aziz Buteflika President of Algeria since