Kombinat dag alfred nobel biography

Kombinat dag alfred nobel biography: Operating from to in the

Communication means was provided by the railway line No. The manufacture complex numbered about different buildings, including concrete bunkers and POW camp barracks employed on production lines. The plant was performing handloading for air bombs, manufacturing electrical ballast and fuzes. In a remote and secret part, expanded inwere developed unprecedented missiles, inflated with compressed air, which blast radius neared 2 kilometres 1.

These facilities were blown up by retreating German troops in January Technical devices were not smashed but the technical documentation was carried away out of the city with the retreating Germans. Between and rail trucks were necessary to ship the whole DAG equipment, probably to Ukraine : the freight included massive components, such as the CHP plants or the boiler houses.

The Nobel brothers later played significant roles in the family's industrial ventures. Young Alfred Nobel in s Inthe family moved to St. Petersburg, Russia, where Immanuel established a successful mechanical workshop that supplied equipment to the Russian army. Education and Early Interests Alfred Nobel was privately educated by tutors, receiving a comprehensive education that included natural sciences, languages, and literature.

His interest in chemistry and physics was nurtured through extensive reading and experimentation, supported by his father's resources. Inat the age of 17, Alfred went to Paris to continue his studies. There, he met Ascanio Sobrero, the inventor of nitroglycerin, whose work left a profound impression on him. This meeting sparked Nobel's lifelong fascination with explosives.

Struggles and Breakthrough in Explosives After returning to Sweden in the mids, the Nobel family faced financial difficulties as Immanuel's business in Russia declined. Alfred and his brothers sought to stabilize the family's finances through various inventions and business ventures. Nitroglycerin, discovered by Sobrero inwas known for its powerful explosive properties but was extremely volatile and dangerous to handle.

Several accidents occurred during Nobel's early experiments, including a tragic explosion in that killed his younger brother Emil and several others. This tragedy deeply affected Alfred, intensifying his resolve to find a safer way to use nitroglycerin.

Kombinat dag alfred nobel biography: An old German munitions factory hidden

The artificially synthesized element nobelium is named in his honor. The third of four children, he was the son of a wealthy arms manufacturer and engineer who hoped that his sons would follow him into the mechanical industry. Inthe Nobel family moved to St. Petersburg in western Russia, so that his father could set up a factory for the manufacture of torpedoes.

The young Alfred was mostly educated privately by a succession of tutors who were employed by his father. He was taught chemistry by Professor Nikolay Zinin, who instilled a fascination with the science in the boy. This took him four years, during some of which time he worked as an assistant to John Ericsson.

Kombinat dag alfred nobel biography: Operating from to in the

This he patented in under the name of 'dynamite'. Dynamite established Nobel's fame and was soon used in blasting tunnels, cutting canals and building railways and roads all over the world. Nobel went on to invent a number of other explosives. In the s and s, Nobel built up a network of factories all over Europe to manufacture explosives. Inhe bought an ironworks at Bofors in Sweden that became the nucleus of the well-known Bofors arms factory.